Probably the first thing you want to do after providing git with your name and email is to color its output.
Open ~/.gitconfig
in your favorite editor and add following lines:
[color]
branch = auto
diff = auto
interactive = auto
status = auto
If you want to cut down on typing you can also use git aliases. Here is list of mine:
[alias]
st = status -s
ci = commit
cim = commit -m
ciam = commit -a -m
br = branch
co = checkout
df = diff
lg = log -p
au = add -u
history = log --graph --pretty=format:'%Cred%h%Creset -%C(yellow)%d%Creset %s %Cgreen(%cr) %C(bold blue)<%an>%Creset' --abbrev-commit --date=relative
# git svn related commands
sup = !git svn fetch && git svn rebase -l
sci = svn dcommit